Citable, verifiable industry facts

Every fact carries a stable ID, a confidence grade and a first-party source — callable by machines, checkable by people. We are not building the biggest database; we are building the most verifiable layer.

Read about our methodology →

  • 6,455 charts
  • 6,455 topic pages
  • 6,455 MCP tools
  • 6,455 records in total

All free: data openly citable, spec under CC BY 4.0, MCP key-free.

Start here

Three entry points, one question each. The human/machine switch only changes the reading view.

For practitioners

Check compliance facts

When does CBAM start charging, which certifications do rCB exports need — every answer lands on a record ID you can look up.

For developers

Connect MCP in two minutes

Key-free, 59 tools callable right now. Copy this config to start:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "trustbase-rcb-data": {
      "url": "https://trustbaselab.com/mcp",
      "transport": "streamable-http"
    }
  }
}
For researchers

Methodology & citation

Stable IDs, three-axis source grading, A/B/C confidence and a citation format; the spec is CC BY 4.0.

Key facts

Each figure has its own anchor — citable on its own.

HS 280300 · flow=X · partner=World · period=2025India≈$520MGermany≈$435MUSA≈$376MRep. of Korea≈$357MItaly≈$314MCanada≈$254MBelgium≈$251MNetherlands≈$219MEgypt≈$199MHungary≈$192MCzechia≈$189MJapan≈$167MThailand≈$153MPoland≈$140MFrance≈$110MUnit: USD (2025 export value)
Top 15 economies by carbon black export value (2025)
Top 15 economies by carbon black export value, 2025.
Source: UN Comtrade (national customs filings) · Trustbase Lab trade_flows · 1,751 records · confidence A · as_of 2025
Notes on scope & method

Who sells. Ranked by 2025 export value. HS 280300 covers both virgin and recovered carbon black — UN Comtrade does not report rCB separately, so read this as carbon black, not as rCB exports. The top economy is highlighted in red.

Anchor: #fig-en-trade-partners · trustbaselab.com/en/recovered/
Only economies with 100+ records are chartedIndia (283 rec.)1,267Thailand (136 rec.)1,530Türkiye (248 rec.)1,819China (157 rec.)1,952Rep. of Korea (183 rec.)2,589Germany (265 rec.)2,941USA (207 rec.)3,926Japan (106 rec.)4,525Unit: USD per tonne (median unit price)
Same HS code, very different prices across 93 reporting economies
Median unit price across 8 well-sampled economies.
Source: UN Comtrade · derived field unit_price_usd_t · confidence A · as_of 2024–2025
Notes on scope & method

Median unit export/import price by reporting economy (eight economies with 100+ records each). Medians, not means: a handful of inconsistent filings would otherwise dominate. Full coverage: 93 economies; the rest have only 1–2 records each.

Anchor: #fig-en-unit-price · trustbaselab.com/en/recovered/
CBAM regulation adopted · 2023 · tbm-021CBAM regulation adopted2023 · tbm-021Transitional phase begins · tbm-022Transitional phase beginstbm-022Simplification package · 2025 · tbm-024Simplification package2025 · tbm-024Default values & mark-ups · tbm-034Default values & mark-…tbm-034Amending regulation · tbm-025Amending regulationtbm-025Comprehensive package · tbm-026Comprehensive packagetbm-026Definitive regime starts · 2026 · tbm-023Definitive regime starts2026 · tbm-023Price tied to EU ETS auctions · tbm-030Price tied to EU ETS aucti…tbm-030Six product groups covered · tbm-032Six product groups coveredtbm-032Third-country carbon price credit · tbm-033Third-country carbon price…tbm-033tbm-035 · tbm-035tbm-035tbm-035Certificate sales start · 2027 · tbm-027Certificate sales start2027 · tbm-027
When does CBAM start charging?
CBAM's 14 milestones: transition → first declaration.
Source: European Commission CBAM pages · Trustbase Lab domain_benchmarks · confidence A · as_of 2026-10
Notes on scope & method

14 milestones: the transitional phase began 2023-10-01, the definitive regime started 2026-01-01, certificate sales begin 2027-02-01 and the first annual declaration and surrender is due 2027-09-30. Each node links to a record ID.

Anchor: #fig-en-cbam-timeline · trustbaselab.com/en/carbon/
Four sources, one unit: grams of sodium per dayWHO (global) · tbm-0172.0EFSA (EU) · tbm-1972.0US Dietary Guidelines · tbm-1292.3China Dietary Guidelines · tbm-1262.0Unit: g/day (sodium)
One dietary limit, four sources — why the numbers differ
Sodium vs salt: 5 g/day salt ≈ 2.0 g/day sodium.
Source: WHO Healthy diet fact sheet · China Dietary Guidelines (2022) · US Dietary Guidelines · EFSA · Trustbase Lab tbm-017 / tbm-197 / tbm-129 / tbm-126 · confidence A
Notes on scope & method

China's guideline says 'salt under 5 g/day'; WHO (record tbm-017) states that 1 g of sodium ≈ 2.5 g of salt, so 5 g salt ≈ 2.0 g sodium/day. Sodium and salt are two labels for one limit — mixing them up is the most common misreading.

Anchor: #fig-en-sodium · trustbaselab.com/en/health/
Recovered resources325Carbon footprint37New energy & batteries36Telecom & space32Health & nutrition50Compute & energy42Unit: records · data.json schema 1.10
Records by topic
How many structured records each topic holds.
Source: Trustbase Lab data.json · schema 1.10 · as_of 2026-10-29
Anchor: #fig-en-records · trustbaselab.com/en/database/
Recovered resources68.6%Carbon footprint73.0%New energy & batteries97.2%Telecom & space59.4%Health & nutrition92.0%Compute & energy92.9%Unit: share of A-grade records
A-grade share by topic
Share of A-grade (verified) records by topic.
Source: Trustbase Lab data.json · criterion sourced.confidence == 'A' · as_of 2026-10-29
Notes on scope & method

The share of A-grade (government-verified) records per topic.

Anchor: #fig-en-grade · trustbaselab.com/en/database/
from 2031-08-18from 2036-08-180%20%40%60%80%100%1626Cobalt Co612Lithium Li615Nickel Ni8585Lead Pb
EU battery recycled content: a two-stage staircase
EU battery recycled content: a two-stage staircase.
Source: European Commission DG ENV · Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 · Trustbase Lab tbm-068 / tbm-069 · confidence A · as_of 2026-10
Notes on scope & method

Figures come straight from the legal text (Regulation (EU) 2023/1542, Art. 8(2)/8(3)): phase 1 (2031) cobalt 16% / lead 85% / lithium 6% / nickel 6%; phase 2 (2036) cobalt 26% / lead 85% / lithium 12% / nickel 15%. Secondary sources often misstate these — the regulation is the reference.

Anchor: #fig-en-battery · trustbaselab.com/en/energy/
Rel-15 · 2018 · tbm-001Rel-152018 · tbm-001Rel-16 · 2020 · tbm-002Rel-162020 · tbm-002Rel-17 · 2022 · tbm-003Rel-172022 · tbm-003Rel-18 · 2024 · tbm-004Rel-182024 · tbm-004ITU timeline · tbm-008ITU timelinetbm-008Rel-20 · 2025 · tbm-006Rel-202025 · tbm-006Rel-19 · tbm-005Rel-19tbm-005ITU timeline · 2026 · tbm-009ITU timeline2026 · tbm-009ITU timeline · tbm-099ITU timelinetbm-099ITU timeline · tbm-115ITU timelinetbm-115
A decade of 3GPP: from Rel-15 to R21
Ten milestones: 3GPP releases and the ITU 6G framework.
Source: 3GPP · ITU-R · Trustbase Lab records tbm-001 ~ tbm-010 · confidence A · as_of 2026-10
Notes on scope & method

Ten nodes covering 3GPP release freezes and the ITU 6G framework. Dates are taken as published ('around 2028', '2029-2030' enter the chart by their first year); feature freeze and ASN.1 freeze are listed separately, not merged.

Anchor: #fig-en-3gpp · trustbaselab.com/en/telecom/

How we keep it trustworthy

Trust is not a slogan: four rules enforced mechanically, each open to third-party check.

IDStable IDs, append-only, never recycled
L·R·AIThree-axis source grading: authority × redistribution × AI-ingest
A/B/CConfidence is set by source type, not editorial preference
↩Lookup by ID, with revision history and corrections

Interest disclosure

This platform is supported by industry. Inclusion and grading follow source type and verifiability only — never business relationships; competitors’ data is listed the same way. Grading rules and the corrections log are public and open to third-party check.

Two anchor topics, in depth

Recovered resources and carbon footprint are where we go deep: every record is checkable, A-grade share is public.

Anchor 01 · core

Recovered resources · rCB

325 records · Grade A 68.6% (223/325) · eight structured tables

Companies, capacity, prices, grades, policies, technologies and trade for recovered carbon black, waste tyres, pyrolysis oil and recycled steel wire — the ID prefix is your lookup handle.

Key questions: Which rCB pyrolysis projects are operating in China? · Which certifications do rCB exports to the EU need?

Enter recovered resources →

Anchor 02 · core

Carbon footprint · CBAM

37 records · Grade A 73.0% · 14 regulatory nodes

CBAM regulatory timeline, carbon prices, emission factors and accounting methodology: EU and China paths side by side, each with a verbatim source.

Key questions: When does CBAM start charging? · Which emission factor set should be used?

Enter carbon footprint →

rCB core tables (325 records · Grade A 223/325)

The other four topics are maintained as a showroom, off the main stage: New energy & batteries · Telecom & space · Health & nutrition · Compute & energy → All topics

Stay current

Data batch · 2026-10-08

Batch 2026-10-08: 58 records verified (energy 36 · telecom 22)

Includes the EU battery rules cluster and telecom/space records. 6,455 records in total, 456 A-grade.

Open database →
Corrections log

3 corrections logged (2 unresolved, kept on record)

Found errors are logged publicly and handled under TBDS-1-9.3.

Open corrections log →

Cite & reuse

Cite this work

To cite this page or any figure on it, copy any line below — each is a complete, self-contained citation carrying a stable record ID, as_of and a confidence grade.

Page
Trustbase Lab, Citable industry facts (homepage), as_of 2026-10-29, schema 1.10 / data v0.12, https://trustbaselab.com
Record
Trustbase Lab, Sodium intake: less than 2 g per day, record ID tbm-017, as_of 2020, confidence A, source: World Health Organization (WHO)
Machine-readable
MCP: POST https://trustbaselab.com/mcp · tools/call get_benchmark {"id":"tbm-017"} · facts: https://trustbaselab.com/citations.json

Reuse this work

Text, figures and structured data on this page may be freely reused (including commercially) with two conditions: credit “Source: Trustbase Lab” with a link, and keep the record ID, as_of and confidence when citing a single fact. Spec: CC BY 4.0.